What to Do in Ireland

Kilmacduagh Abbey: Ireland’s Iconic Leaning Tower

Kilmacduagh Abbey is about halfway between Galway and Ennis and just outside Burren National Park, in west-central Ireland. The area is full of natural and historic wonders. Kilmacduagh has one of the finest collections of monastic buildings in Ireland and is definitely worth a visit if your travel plans take you to The Burren or Galway area. The round tower’s lean is definitely noticeable, but it has somehow survived for 1,000 years. The Abbey was likely established in the 7th century by Saint Colman (Colman MacDuagh), son of Duagh. It was the center of a thriving community in the 12th century. A number of battles with the English were fought in the area and the Abbey was plundered, but survived in part, thank goodness. The Abbey became part of the order of St. Augustine in the 13th century.

This Abbey is free to visit. There are a few informational signs at the car park entrance.

Views of the 11th century Cathedral and graveyard at Kilmacduagh (Saint Colman is buried in this graveyard).

The famous leaning tower at Kilmacduagh is about 2 feet out of alignment. It is 112 ft tall and likely dates from the 10th century (some sources say 12th century). In the 1800’s some work was done to refurbish the tower, particularly the conical roof.

The leaning tower at Kilmacduagh. Towers such as these were used for defensive purposes as well as serving as a belfry.

The 14th century Glebe House, possibly the Abbott’s residence. Insider tip – I believe you can access the Glebe House (and perhaps O’Heynes Church below) with a key from the keeper’s house across the street. I learned this later, unfortunately!

O’Heynes Church, a short walk from the other buildings at Kilmacduagh, was built in the 12th century.

Left – The little stone Church of St. John the Baptist is likely the oldest surviving structure at Kilmacduagh. Right – one other view of the Cathedral, Tower and graveyard.